Today natural calamities and human-made disasters are a more frequent occurrence. For example, the recent wildfires in Australia's forests and the outbreak of COVID-19 has slowed down the world economy and forced people to rethink their priorities. Some people debate that the change in climate has caused bushfires in Australia others to say the Corona pandemic is because of people's lack of hygiene and ignorance. Hence these tough circumstances have reshaped human lives on a massive scale and changed the way people used to perceive the world. It is about time that we start educating ourselves about how to deal with the global adversities and minimize the harmful effects of it.
Therefore, to minimize the negative consequences of these disasters and to prepare beforehand, universities around the globe have introduced emergency management courses. These courses equip students with the knowledge of dealing with risks and prepares them to work through disasters and handle the after-effects if any calamity strikes. It is a diverse career field where two cases are never the same, and most of the cases have deadly effects.
An emergency manager is responsible for helping individuals or communities to prepare for the disasters, review emergency plans, and ensure that citizen's needs are taken care of in times of emergency. The course is intense, and the "preparedness cycle" is crucial to it. There are four stages of preparedness in emergency management, and the motive behind it is to reduce the adverse effects of an emergency.
Following are the four phases of emergency preparedness:
Mitigation: The first phase is mitigation, which comprises exercises to prevent the plausibility of disasters.- Preparedness: The second phase is a vigorous process as it entails the identification of the workforce and equipment needed for possible calamities.
- Response: The third phase is the response. All the activities dealing with the aftermath of a crash, like mass feeding, shelter homes, medical care, come under this phase.
- Recovery: The last stage is recovery, and as the name implies, it is a comprehensive approach to restore the environment. As soon as the disaster occurs, emergency management employees wear their invisible superhero capes and initiate recovery activities to diminish the negative impact of it.
Emergency management is a challenging profession where employees get enriching experiences in the field. In the testing times of COVID-19 where countries have closed all the activities and are administering stay at home rule, online learning is a blessing for those seeking to continue their education. Now students interested in emergency management career have the opportunity to obtain an online masters in emergency management from anywhere in the world without physically attending the classes.
